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SYMBOLISM OF THE WALL SCULPTURES

As in all traditional church art, there is a great deal of symbolism in the three wall sculptures. Overall, the three represent the Trinity with the Greek letters, Alpha and Omega symbolizing the Beginning and the End at the two upper outside areas of the first and last panel.

First Panel: The Holy Spirit -as shown by the dove with wings outstretched Around the Dove are rays shinning forth in truth and light.

  • The scallop shell with the three drops is a symbol of Holy baptism.

  • The building represents the old Trinity Lutheran Church -- while the tree partially covering the church is symbolic of firm roots in the land and the strength of tradition.

  • The winged human figure is the St. Matthew mentioned in the book of Revelations.

  • The border consists of a series of trefoils interspersed with the anchor (hope) and the

  • Celtic interwoven design which stands for the dual nature of Christ -Man and God.

Middle Panel: God the Father cannot be depicted, but the bush burned by fire and yet not consumed attests to his majesty, power and presence. The bush rooted in rocks, is meant to convey the sense of eternity as well as the church. The swirling movements flanking the bush are symbols of power smoke and wind, while in the very center is the Trinity symbol.

  • The winged Lion symbolizes St. Mark and the winged Bull symbolizes St. Luke.

  • The double-headed figure, entwined in the upper left hand border symbolizes man's eternal struggle: his two natures -good and evil. Growing beneath the bush is a thistle, a symbol of earthly suffering, and beside it a new growing plant, a sign of rebirth.

Third Panel: Christ as the Good Shepherd, the side of God revealed through our Lord and the New Testament, which shows concern and love, boundless mercy and compassion. Beside the Christ grows the Tree of Life, the heart-shaped leaves being as a sign of Love and Charity.

  • At the base of the tree is a basket of loaves and these together with the Chalice on the opposite side stand as the symbols for communion bread and wine.

  • The ground produces several plants, chief among them being the Lily from the Sermon on the Mount, also a sign of purity and the Easter Resurrection.

  • There are many three- pedaled flowers -these being long used as a means of explaining the Three in One mystery of God.

  • There is a thistle signifying suffering, and the eagle, again a symbol for John, the beloved.

In the first and third panel, there are three stars in each. In the one, a symbol of heaven. In the other, another Trinity symbol. Together the number of stars is six the ancient number symbol for Spiritual Lover. There are other tiny symbols in the numbers of things and in the borders.


May these sculptures aid in your work and in your faith.


Respectfully,


William R. MacCrea

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